Waste glass (WG) and steel slag (SS) are industrial by-products with properties that benefit sustainable concrete production. This research aims to produce concrete with the highest compressive strength and lowest thermal conductivity for green buildings by using WG and SS as the cement and coarse aggregates, respectively. Such a combination is remarkable; …
Steel slag is a sustainable, high-strength alternative to natural aggregates found in traditional cement. ... Replacing natural aggregates with industrial waste .
Download Citation | Durability and Strength Enhancement in Concrete Using Steel Slag as Fine Aggregate Replacement | Steel slag, an industrial byproduct from steel manufacturing, is generated ...
Among the alternative materials that several authors have studied regarding their use as partial or total substitutes for natural aggregates in the asphalt paving industry, the steel slag ...
In concrete steel slag has been incorporated as cementing material/aggregate, which increases the strength of concrete with the utmost result obtained is 67% of steel slag replacement for recycled aggregate (Qasrawi, 2014). BOF slag was used as a hydraulic binder in which the slag was rapidly quenched and studied for its mechanical properties.
In this research study, concretes were made with steel slag as substitution for raw fine aggregate. Fine aggregate was replaced by these wastes in different proportions (20%, 40%, & 60 %,) by …
Results revealed that a 30% replacement of fine aggregate with steel slag led to higher compressive strength at both 7 and 28 days, while a 45% replacement showed superior flexural strength at 28 ...
This paper aims to study experimentally, the effect of partial replacement of fine aggregate by steel slag (ss), on the various strength and durability properties of concrete by using the mix designs .the optimum percentage of replacement of fine aggregate by steel slag is found. Workability of concrete gradually decreases, as the
R. Padmapriya, V.K. Bupesh Raja, V. Ganesh Kumar, And J.Baalamurugan, Study On Replacement Of Coarse Aggregate By Steel Slag And Fine Aggregate By Manufacturing Sand In Concrete". International Journal Of Chemtech Research Coden (Usa): Ijcrgg Issn: 0974-4290 Vol.8, No.4, Pp 1721-1729, 2015.
Coarse Aggregates Anand Ram Sinha Department of Civil Engineering, Sagar Institute of Research and Technology, Bhopal, India.anand.prof008@gmail Abstract—Most of the volume of concrete is aggregates. Replacing all or some portion of natural aggregates with steel slag would lead to considerable environmental benefits.
The results demonstrate the promising potential of incorporating steel slag as a partial replacement for coarse aggregate. The mixture with 30% steel slag replacement exhibited favorable strength properties and workability.
To reduce the amount of natural sand and gravel used in construction, researchers have tried to investigate the possibility and effect of steel slag used to replace powder [7-10] or aggregate [11 ...
Investigates mild steel slag which has highest content in concrete mixture, was used as replacement for aggregate or stone. Benefits can therefore be accomplished through the use of mild steel slag rather than natural aggregates. Compressive power and the other experiments showed that mild steel slag exceeded natural aggregates.
steel slag as an aggregate in concrete []. They concluded 1 that air-cooled steel slag, which has a low amorphous silica content and a high ferric oxide content, may not be suit-able for blended cement production. However, they found that utilizing steel slag as an aggregate in concrete mixes oered advantages over conventional aggregate mixes ...
Seven mixes were prepared by partially replacing Steel Slag as fine aggregate and Walnut Shell as coarse aggregate and tested for mechanical properties such as Compressive …
Building on our previous research (Singh and Anand 2024), which identified 50% steel slag replacement as optimal for SCC performance, this study explores the addition of hybrid fibers (50% steel and 50% polypropylene) at varying proportions (0.25–2%). The main objective of this paper is to optimize SCC using 50% steel slag as a fine aggregate replacement and …
Hasita et al. compared the mechanical performance of the mixture with different aggregate sizes from limestone, granite, and steel slag. The results showed that the marshall stability of slag asphalt was 46.5% and 50% higher than limestone and granite asphalt, respectively, which was due to the lower LA (Los Angeles Abrasion) and ACV (Aggregate …
Results revealed that a 30% replacement of fine aggregate with steel slag led to higher compressive strength at both 7 and 28 days, while a 45% replacement showed superior …
The use of steel slag aggregates in concrete by replacing natural aggregates is encouraging because their effect on concrete strength is greater than that of natural river sand. ... of concrete ...
This chapter presents a study aimed at investigating the utilization of steel slag as a partial replacement of natural river sand as a fine aggregate in concrete production. It is difficult to produce iron in a blast furnace without first producing steel by-products,...
In this study, the impact of replacing fine aggregates with steel slag on concrete mixtures was evaluated, yielding the following conclusions: Workability decreased as the proportion of iron slag increased, resulting in slump values as low as 50 mm at 50% replacement. This reduction is due to the rough and angular surface texture of iron slag ...
Steel slag aggregates (SSA) can replace natural aggregates in asphalt and cement-based Sustainability 2022, 14, ... Steel Slag Aggregates Applications in the Asphalt Paving Industry
The present study will describe the characteristics and the effects of concrete properties when fine aggregate is partially substituted by steel slag and cement partially substituted by metakaolin ...
Fortunately, steel slag can replace natural aggregates at ratios up to again with high compressive strength values thanks to its high compressive strength. These are significant results for the usage of an industrial by-product as a sustainable construction material in the production of sustainable concrete. In contrast, its angular shape ...
In this study an attempt is made to use steel slag, a by-product from steel industry as replacement for coarse aggregate in concrete and eco sand which is a commercial by-product of cement ...
The scope of the present investigation deals with the usage of steel slag as a partial replacement of coarse aggregate by steel slag and cement by fly ash in concrete. Initially steel slag ...
In this study concrete of M25 grade for a w/c ratio of 0.45 respectively for the replacement of 60%,70% and 80% of coarse aggregates by steel slag which is produced as a waste material …
Replacing all or some portion of natural aggregates with steel slag would lead to considerable environmental benefits. Steel slag is currently used as aggregate in hot mix asphalt surface ... Fine aggregate to slag replacement proportions: shown in Table 3 (all weights in kg/cum) Grade M20 M30 % FA GGBS FA GGBS 0% 964.3 0 867.1 0 ...
Preparation of specimens and mix proportions. The study utilized ordinary Portland cement in specific mixing proportions, as shown in Table 3, to assess the mechanical strength, durability, and microstructural properties of cement mortar.A total of 13 mixes of cement mortar are prepared using steel slag and PVC powder as a partial replacement for cement according …
1. Introduction. Steel slag is a by-product of steel manufacturing [].Approximately 160 kg of steel slag is generated per ton of steel produced [].The common chemical compounds in steel slag are SiO 2, CaO, Fe 2 O 3, Al 2 O 3, and MnO [3, 4].The major mineral components of steel slag are C 3 S, C 2 S, C 4 AF, RO phase, and free-CaO [5, 6].Many studies have shown …
Typical morphology of steel slag [].(a) BOF steel slag.(b) EAF steel slag.(c) LF steel slag.BOF steel slag is the solid waste produced in the converter steelmaking process, and its discharge is approximately 100–150 kg per ton of BOF steel [20,21,22,23].BOF steel slag commonly has a grayish-white appearance and a vesicular nature, with many non-interconnected pores [].
To solve the problem in effective manner steel slag and walnut shell is used in concrete by replacing natural aggregates. In this study, the replacement was done with fine aggregate by steel slag for different proportions of 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%&50% and coarse aggregate by walnut shell at constant proportion of 20%.
In this review, steel slag usage in the cement and concrete industry and its environmental effects were examined. Also, its physical and chemical structure, its effect on …
The mixture with iron slag as a coarse aggregate 20% replacement gives the best results in compressive strength, tensile strength, and flexural strength, reaching 51.75%, 52.9%, and 36% increases ...
Steel slag aggregates (SSA) can replace natural aggregates in asphalt and cement-based road construction, lowering the environmental impact by reducing the consumption of natural and non-renewable aggregates and …
As the replacement rate further increases to 90 %, the distribution of the steel slag aggregates in the concrete becomes more stable and uniform. As shown in Fig. 18, when the replacement rate of steel slag aggregate is 50 %, the porosity of the concrete section is lower, and the aggregates and slurry are more densely filled. Some aggregate ...
This review paper focuses on the role of steel slag aggregate (SSA) and recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) in concrete, considering different percentages of SSA (ranging from 0 to 50%) and RCA (from 0 to ). ... This indicates that concrete should only replace steel slag at a level of around 30%, since doing so might weaken the material's ...
Hot mix asphalt (HMA) is a merger of 95% stone, sand, or gravel bound together by asphalt cement. Steel slag is a byproduct of the steel making process. The use of Steel slag in HMA can have a large economical, environmental, and engineering impact in pavement construction. Introduction of steel slag as aggregates reduces