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Porcelain waste (PW) Wastes from unserviceable porcelain electrical insulators (PW) were used, obtained from a Brazilian industry. The wastes were collected after glazing. Two different size fractions of PW were tested: • Powdered (P): the material was crushed (it was fragmented by a jaw crusher and after by a hammer crusher).
Materials. The materials used in this study were ordinary Portland cement CEM I 42.5 grade, conforming to British Standards [Citation 11], granite of maximum particle size of 12.5 mm and granulometric modulus of 6.95, river sand of maximum particle size of 4 mm and granulometric modulus of 2.24, ceramic waste coarse aggregates of granulometric modulus of …
Senthamarai et al. also used ceramic insulator waste, but to completely replace natural gravel in concrete. Six different dosages were mixed by varying the water/cement ratio (0.35–0.6), and these concrete samples' properties were compared to the corresponding concretes developed with crushed granite as a coarse aggregate. Similar ...
Although research on recycling electrical insulator ceramic waste to produce clay-based ceramics such as triaxial porcelain is still unusual, few studied have been published. ... Next, using a Bico LC-33 jaw crusher, the fragments were reduced in size ∼10 mm. Afterward, a Bico UA pulverizer milled the fragments into coarse particles ranging ...
A recycled porcelain insulators as shown in Fig. 1 was first received from an electric power company in Japan. It was subsequently transformed to fine aggregate namely ceramic waste aggregate (CWA) at a recycle plant (The Kanden L&A Company, Ltd.) via the processes developed primarily by Sano et al. [26] as follows. Firstly, it was broken by using a hammer …
The characteristics of chloride ingress into mortar containing ceramic waste aggregate (CWA) were investigated by using an electron probe micro-analyzer. The CWA was produced from electric porcelain insulator wastes via the processes of crushing and grinding. The CWA mortar in which entire fine aggregate was replaced with the CWA was studied in …
Valorisation of ceramic insulator waste in rendering mortar for enhanced mechanical, durability and sustainability performance Nikhil Garg1,2 · Sandeep Shrivastava1 ... accessible crusher, aiming to achieve the desired gradation suitable for rendering mortars, consistent with the Indian Standard (IS) code [25]. The CIW was used as a replace-
Crushed waste ceramic tiles, as well as crushed waste ceramic tile powder, are used to substitute coarse and fine aggregates. 0 percent, 15 percent, 30 percent, 45 percent, and 50 percent of the coarse aggregates were substituted with ceramic waste broken tiles. In addition to the coarse ceramic tile. A concrete grade of M25 was developed and ...
The ceramic electrical insulator waste (Fig. 1) was procured from the nearby ceramic electrical insulator industry and their surfaces were de-glazed manually by chisel and hammer.With the help of jaw crusher the de-glazed ceramic electrical insulator wastes were broken into 20 mm maximum size coarse aggregate (Fig. 2), the same was used as coarse …
Spent electric grid ceramic insulator, one of the waste materials of ceramic industry, has a good hardness and strength. It can be reused as value-added material in the Abrasive ... can be crushed with crushers and used for any enhanced ser - vices resulting in reduced costs. Utilisation of these crushed * Sabarinathan Palaniyappan
Transmission and distribution companies are a significant source of different solid waste materials including porcelain bushings and insulators, surge arresters, transformers, etc. However, waste management policies for such types of scrap components have only started to evolve and landfill has often been the dominant way for disposal.
Electric porcelain insulator wastes as shown in Fig. 1 (suspension insulator) were first received from an electric power company in Japan. ... the ceramic wastes were broken by using a hammer and a jaw crusher to small pieces ranging from 50 to 100 ... [51–55]. As the ceramic waste is piling up every day, there is pressure on the ceramic ...